The Vantage View | HubSpot

SEC & FINRA Compliance: Automated Communication Review Workflows in HubSpot

Written by David Cockrum | Nov 18, 2025 1:00:01 PM

Achieve 7-Year Retention, Pre-Publication Approval, and Real-Time Supervision Without Adding Headcount

Here's a sobering statistic: Financial advisors spend 30-40% of their time simply switching between different systems.

The Compliance Conundrum

For broker-dealers, registered investment advisors (RIAs), and other financial firms under SEC and FINRA oversight, marketing communications aren't just about creativity and conversion—they're legal documents subject to strict regulatory scrutiny. Every email, social media post, blog article, and advertisement must be fair, balanced, not misleading, and appropriately approved before distribution.

The challenge? Traditional manual review processes create bottlenecks that prevent firms from executing modern marketing strategies. Meanwhile, failing to properly supervise communications can result in regulatory sanctions, fines reaching millions of dollars, and serious reputational damage.

The solution? Intelligent automation. By leveraging HubSpot's workflow engine, content staging tools, and reporting capabilities, financial firms can build scalable compliance review processes that protect the firm while enabling marketing teams to move quickly and efficiently.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll show you exactly how to build SEC and FINRA-compliant communication review workflows in HubSpot.

Understanding SEC and FINRA Marketing Rule Requirements

The Regulatory Landscape

Financial firms must navigate a complex web of marketing regulations:

SEC Marketing Rule (Rule 206(4)-1): For registered investment advisors, this rule (adopted December 2020) modernizes advertising and solicitation requirements. Key provisions include:

  • Prohibition on false or misleading statements
  • Requirements for testimonials and endorsements
  • Performance advertising standards
  • Books and records requirements (7-year retention)
  • Principal approval of advertisements before first use

FINRA Rule 2210: For broker-dealers, this rule governs communications with the public, requiring:

  • Principal review and approval before first use (or within 10 days for certain social media)
  • Fair and balanced presentation
  • Clear risk disclosures
  • Prohibition on promissory or exaggerated statements
  • Retention of communications for three years (six in some cases)

State Regulations: Investment advisors also must comply with state securities laws, which may impose additional requirements.

The Compliance Burden

For a typical wealth management firm, compliance review touches:

  • Marketing emails sent to prospect lists
  • Educational newsletters to existing clients
  • Blog posts and articles on firm websites
  • Social media posts by advisors and the firm
  • Landing pages for webinars and events
  • Advertisement copy for digital campaigns
  • Sales presentations and pitch decks

Without automation, each piece requires manual review, creating delays of hours or days. For firms publishing dozens or hundreds of pieces monthly, manual review becomes unsustainable.

Building Approval Workflows for Marketing Emails

The Core Challenge

FINRA Rule 2210 requires that communications be approved by a registered principal before first use. For marketing emails, this means establishing a clear approval chain that:

  • Prevents unapproved content from being distributed
  • Documents who approved content and when
  • Allows timely review without creating bottlenecks
  • Maintains audit trails for regulatory examination

HubSpot's Workflow-Based Approval System

HubSpot's marketing workflow engine allows you to build sophisticated approval processes that enforce compliance requirements automatically.

Step 1: Create a Marketing Email Approval Workflow

Workflow Trigger: When a marketing email is created or updated in draft status

Workflow Actions:

  1. Assign Review Task: Automatically create a task for the designated compliance reviewer
    • Set task priority based on email urgency
    • Include email preview in task description
    • Set due date based on desired publication timeline
  2. Notification to Reviewer: Send internal email notification
    • Include direct link to email for review
    • Summarize key content elements
    • Highlight any potential compliance concerns flagged by conditional logic
  3. Hold in Staging: Keep email in draft/staging mode until approval granted
  4. Conditional Approval Path:
    • If approved: Move email to "Ready to Send" status
    • If rejected: Assign task back to original creator with revision notes
    • If revision requested: Create revision task and loop back through approval
  5. Final Documentation: Log approval decision in custom email property
    • Approver name
    • Approval timestamp
    • Any conditions or notes
    • Compliance category (education, promotion, solicitation, etc.)
  6. Scheduled Send or Manual Release: Email can now be scheduled or sent manually

Step 2: Implement Multi-Level Approval for High-Risk Content

For emails containing performance data, testimonials, or investment recommendations, implement escalated approval:

Workflow Modification:

  • First-level review by marketing compliance officer
  • Second-level review by Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) for:
    • Performance advertising
    • Client testimonials or case studies
    • Discussion of specific securities or investment strategies
    • Content targeting accredited investors only

Step 3: Create Approval Dashboard for Compliance Team

Build a custom HubSpot dashboard showing:

  • Emails pending approval (by priority and age)
  • Average time to approval (track bottlenecks)
  • Approval vs. rejection rates
  • Volume of emails by category
  • Reviewer workload distribution

This dashboard provides visibility into the compliance pipeline and helps identify process improvements.

Advanced Features: AI-Assisted Pre-Screening

While HubSpot's workflows create the approval infrastructure, you can enhance efficiency by implementing pre-screening logic:

Automated Flagging: Create workflow conditions that automatically flag content containing:

  • Performance-related keywords ("return," "outperformance," "beat the market")
  • Superlative claims ("best," "guaranteed," "exclusive")
  • Specific product mentions
  • Testimonial language
  • Risk-intensive investment types

Flagged content receives higher priority review and additional scrutiny, while routine educational content moves through approval more quickly.

Creating Template Libraries with Pre-Approved Disclaimers

The Power of Templated Compliance

One of the most effective compliance strategies is to build a library of pre-approved email templates with standardized disclaimers and disclosures. This approach:

  • Reduces review burden for routine communications
  • Ensures consistency in risk disclosures
  • Speeds up content creation
  • Provides defensible compliance documentation

Building Your HubSpot Template Library

1. Develop Template Categories

Organize templates by purpose and risk profile:

Low-Risk Templates (minimal review required):

  • Event invitations (webinars, seminars, client appreciation)
  • Company news updates
  • Educational content (market commentary without recommendations)
  • Holiday greetings and firm announcements

Medium-Risk Templates (standard review required):

  • Client newsletters with general market insights
  • Service descriptions and capabilities
  • Team introductions and credentials
  • Educational blog post promotions

High-Risk Templates (enhanced review required):

  • Product-specific communications
  • Performance-related messaging
  • Testimonial-based content
  • Targeted prospecting to qualified clients

2. Standardize Disclaimer Language

Work with your compliance team to create approved disclaimer language for common scenarios:

General Email Disclaimer:

 
 
[Firm Name] is a registered investment advisor. This email is for informational purposes 
only and does not constitute investment advice, an offer to buy or sell securities, or a
solicitation of any kind. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Please
consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Performance Disclosure Disclaimer:

 
 
The performance data presented represents past performance, which is not a guarantee of 
future results. Investment returns and principal value will fluctuate, and investments may
be worth more or less than original cost when redeemed. Performance data shown includes
reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and reflects the deduction of advisory fees.

Testimonial Disclaimer (if testimonials are used):

 
 
Testimonials may not be representative of the experience of other clients and are not 
indicative of future performance or success. Clients were not compensated for testimonials.

Accredited Investor Disclaimer:

 
 
This communication contains information about investment opportunities available only to 
accredited investors as defined in SEC Rule 501 of Regulation D. Please confirm your
accredited investor status before proceeding.

3. Implement Template Locking

Use HubSpot's template settings to:

  • Lock pre-approved disclaimer text (prevent accidental deletion)
  • Create editable zones for customizable content
  • Set required fields that must be completed
  • Include approval metadata in template structure

4. Version Control and Updates

Establish a process for template maintenance:

  • Quarterly review of all templates by compliance
  • Version numbering system for templates
  • Sunset old templates when regulations change
  • Notification workflow when templates are updated
  • Mandatory re-approval for significant changes

Training Advisors on Template Usage

Create internal documentation showing:

  • Which templates to use for different scenarios
  • How to customize editable sections appropriately
  • What content requires escalation beyond templates
  • Examples of compliant vs. non-compliant modifications

Archiving Client Communications for 7-Year Retention

Retention Requirements for Financial Firms

SEC and FINRA impose strict recordkeeping requirements:

SEC Rule 204-2 (Books and Records Rule): RIAs must maintain:

  • All written communications related to investment recommendations
  • Advertisements and solicitation materials
  • Records for at least 5 years (7 years recommended as best practice)
  • Records readily accessible for 2 years

FINRA Rule 4511: Broker-dealers must maintain:

  • All communications with the public
  • Minimum 3-year retention (6 years for certain records)
  • Records in format subject to examination

HubSpot's Native Retention Capabilities

HubSpot provides several features supporting retention requirements:

Email Logging: All marketing and sales emails are automatically logged with:

  • Complete email content (subject, body, attachments)
  • Recipient information
  • Send timestamp
  • Delivery status and engagement data
  • Associated contact and deal records

Activity Timeline: Contact records maintain a chronological history of all interactions:

  • Email communications
  • Website visits
  • Form submissions
  • Meeting notes
  • Call logs (with proper integration)

Immutable Audit Trail: Once sent, email records cannot be modified or deleted without administrative permissions and audit log entries.

Implementing a Compliant Archiving Strategy

While HubSpot provides robust native storage, many financial firms need enhanced archiving solutions for complete regulatory compliance:

1. Configure HubSpot Data Retention Settings

  • Set maximum retention periods in account settings
  • Ensure marketing email data is retained indefinitely (or minimum 7 years)
  • Configure contact property history retention
  • Enable activity deletion protection

2. Integrate with Third-Party Archiving Solutions

Consider integrating HubSpot with specialized financial services archiving platforms:

Popular Archiving Solutions:

  • Smarsh: Industry-leading compliance archiving for regulated industries
  • Global Relay: Enterprise archiving with financial services focus
  • Proofpoint: Email and social media archiving with compliance features
  • Actiance: Comprehensive communication supervision and archiving

Integration Approach:

  • Use HubSpot webhooks to send real-time communication data to archiving platform
  • Ensure bidirectional data sync for search and e-discovery
  • Maintain parallel archives (HubSpot + third-party) for redundancy
  • Test data integrity quarterly

3. Create Archival Reports and Exports

Build automated processes to:

  • Export monthly/quarterly email sending reports
  • Generate contact communication histories
  • Create compliance documentation packages
  • Backup critical data to secure long-term storage

HubSpot Export Workflow:

 
 
Monthly on 1st of month:
1. Generate report of all emails sent previous month
2. Export contact data for recipients
3. Create PDF archive of email templates used
4. Store exports in compliance document management system
5. Notify CCO that monthly archive is complete

4. Document Your Archiving Procedures

Create written supervisory procedures (WSPs) describing:

  • What communications are archived
  • Where archives are maintained
  • How to search archives during examinations
  • Retention schedules by record type
  • Disaster recovery procedures for archived data

Monitoring Social Media Posts for Compliance

The Social Media Compliance Challenge

Social media represents one of the highest-risk compliance areas for financial advisors. A single improper LinkedIn post or tweet can trigger regulatory scrutiny. Common violations include:

  • Unbalanced performance claims
  • Testimonials without proper disclosures
  • Recommendations without suitability analysis
  • Promises or guarantees of investment returns

Yet social media is essential for modern financial advisory practices. The key is implementing appropriate supervision.

FINRA's Social Media Guidance

FINRA distinguishes between:

  • Static Content: Pre-written posts approved in advance (treated like advertisements)
  • Interactive Content: Real-time communications like responding to comments (post-use review permitted)

HubSpot's Social Media Compliance Tools

HubSpot's Social Media tool provides several compliance-friendly features:

1. Content Staging and Approval Workflows

Pre-Publication Approval Process:

Create a workflow for social media posts similar to email approval:

  1. Advisor drafts post in HubSpot's social media composer
  2. Post saved as draft automatically
  3. Workflow triggers compliance review task
  4. Compliance officer reviews and approves/rejects
  5. Approved posts move to scheduled publishing queue
  6. Rejected posts return to advisor with feedback

HubSpot Social Media Composer Features:

  • Draft all posts in advance
  • Schedule posts for optimal timing
  • Preview exactly how posts will appear on each platform
  • Add UTM tracking for compliance monitoring
  • Associate posts with campaigns for reporting

2. Social Media Monitoring and Supervision

While HubSpot's social monitoring has limitations for comprehensive compliance surveillance, you can implement layered oversight:

HubSpot Native Monitoring:

  • Track mentions of firm name and advisors
  • Monitor engagement on firm posts
  • Review comments for client complaints or regulatory red flags
  • Create alerts for high engagement posts requiring review

Enhanced Supervision with Third-Party Tools:

Integrate HubSpot with specialized social media compliance tools:

  • Hearsay Systems: Financial services-specific social media compliance
  • Proofpoint Social Patrol: Archiving and supervision for regulated industries
  • Smarsh Social: Social media capture and supervision

Supervision Workflow:

  1. Advisors post through approved platforms
  2. All posts archived in real-time
  3. Lexicon-based filtering flags posts with compliance concerns
  4. Compliance reviews flagged posts within 24 hours
  5. High-risk posts escalated to CCO
  6. Monthly sampling review of non-flagged posts

3. Creating Social Media Content Guidelines

Develop clear guidelines for advisors, enforced through your HubSpot workflows:

Permitted Content:

  • Educational articles and firm blog posts
  • Industry news and market commentary (balanced)
  • Event invitations and announcements
  • Thought leadership without performance claims
  • Team accomplishments and firm milestones

Prohibited Content:

  • Client testimonials (unless proper disclosures included)
  • Performance data (unless pre-approved with full disclosures)
  • Specific investment recommendations
  • Promissory language ("guaranteed returns," "risk-free")
  • Comparative claims without substantiation

Required Practices:

  • All posts must include firm name and registration status
  • Links must point to approved firm content only
  • Personal opinions must be clearly labeled
  • No commenting on individual securities
  • Response time limits for client inquiries via social media

Setting Up Quarterly Compliance Reporting Dashboards

The Value of Proactive Compliance Reporting

Rather than waiting for regulatory examinations to analyze your marketing compliance, proactive reporting allows you to:

  • Identify compliance trends and patterns
  • Detect potential violations before regulators do
  • Demonstrate robust supervision in examinations
  • Optimize approval workflows and reduce bottlenecks
  • Provide data-driven insights to leadership

Building Your HubSpot Compliance Dashboard

Create a comprehensive dashboard combining multiple report types:

Email Compliance Metrics

Volume Metrics:

  • Total marketing emails sent (by month/quarter)
  • Emails by category (educational, promotional, product-specific)
  • Recipient counts and list growth
  • Bounce rates and unsubscribe trends

Approval Process Metrics:

  • Average time from draft to approval
  • Approval rate vs. rejection rate
  • Number requiring revision
  • Time to revision completion
  • Bottlenecks by reviewer

Content Risk Profile:

  • High-risk content volume (performance, testimonials, products)
  • Disclaimer inclusion rates
  • Template usage vs. custom content
  • Advisor-generated vs. marketing-generated content

Social Media Compliance Metrics

Posting Activity:

  • Posts per advisor per month
  • Total firm social media reach
  • Engagement rates by post type
  • Platform usage breakdown

Compliance Supervision:

  • Posts flagged for review
  • Violations identified and corrected
  • Time to post-use review completion
  • Advisor compliance training status

Training and Documentation

Compliance Training Metrics:

  • Advisors completing required training
  • Training completion dates
  • Quiz scores and competency assessments
  • Outstanding training requirements

Process Documentation:

  • Written supervisory procedures last review date
  • Template library last update
  • DPA and vendor agreements status
  • Archiving system health checks

Automated Report Distribution

Set up automated email reports to key stakeholders:

Monthly Compliance Summary (to CCO):

  • Executive summary of compliance activity
  • Highlight any violations or concerns
  • Trend analysis vs. previous months
  • Action items requiring attention

Quarterly Board Report (to senior leadership):

  • High-level compliance program health
  • Marketing effectiveness metrics
  • Regulatory environment updates
  • Risk assessment and mitigation strategies

Annual Examination Prep Package:

  • Comprehensive compliance documentation
  • Complete email and social media archives
  • Approval workflow evidence
  • Training records and attestations

Using Data to Optimize Compliance

The real power of compliance dashboards is using data to improve processes:

Identify Training Needs: If certain advisors have high rejection rates, provide targeted training

Streamline Templates: If certain content types consistently pass approval, create templates to accelerate future instances

Allocate Resources: If approval bottlenecks occur during certain periods, adjust reviewer assignments

Demonstrate Value: Show leadership how compliant marketing drives business results (lead generation, client engagement, conversion rates)

Conclusion: Scaling Compliant Marketing with Automation

The financial services industry has traditionally viewed compliance as a constraint on growth—a necessary evil that slows down business development. But by implementing intelligent automated compliance workflows in HubSpot, firms can flip this narrative. Compliance becomes an enabler, not a barrier.

With properly configured approval workflows, pre-approved template libraries, robust archiving systems, comprehensive social media supervision, and data-driven compliance dashboards, your firm can:

Market with confidence: Knowing every communication has been properly reviewed
Scale efficiently: Handle growing marketing volume without proportional compliance staff growth
Ace examinations: Produce complete documentation within minutes, not days
Empower advisors: Give them tools to market compliantly without constant hand-holding
Reduce risk: Catch potential violations before they reach clients or regulators

The key is treating HubSpot not just as a marketing platform, but as a comprehensive compliance infrastructure that happens to also drive business growth.

Coming Next: In our next article, we'll dive deep into data security best practices—showing you how to protect sensitive client financial information throughout your HubSpot environment with encryption, access controls, and integrated security tools.

About Vantage Point

Vantage Point specializes in building compliant HubSpot implementations for SEC-registered investment advisors, FINRA member firms, and other regulated financial services organizations. Our team combines regulatory expertise with technical HubSpot mastery to deliver solutions that satisfy both compliance officers and marketing teams.

Ready to build automated compliance workflows? Contact Vantage Point for a consultation on implementing scalable, SEC and FINRA-compliant marketing processes in HubSpot.


About the Author

David Cockrum is the founder of Vantage Point and a former COO in the financial services industry. Having navigated complex CRM transformations from both operational and technology perspectives, David brings unique insights into the decision-making, stakeholder management, and execution challenges that financial services firms face during migration.